Smart Cities Technology: Infrastructure and Data Platforms
Smart Cities Technology: Infrastructure and Data Platforms Cities today rely on a mix of physical systems and digital data. A strong infrastructure, paired with a well managed data platform, helps services run smoothly, cuts waste, and improves safety. When streetlights, transit, water, and waste teams share clean data, city planners can act faster and plan for the future. Building blocks Physical layer: IoT sensors, cameras, meters, and networks that gather real-time data. Data layer: a modern data platform with a data lake or warehouse, streaming, and catalogs to organize information. Application layer: services and apps that turn data into actions, from traffic signals to public dashboards. Governance and security: privacy rules, access controls, and risk management to protect residents. Interoperability and standards help different systems talk to each other. Open data and common APIs invite innovation from startups and researchers while keeping analytics guided by clear policies. ...