Vision Systems: From Image Recognition to Video Analysis
Vision Systems: From Image Recognition to Video Analysis Vision systems have evolved from simple image recognition to full video analysis. They help machines see, track, and respond to changing scenes in real time. This shift brings safety, efficiency, and new insights across many industries. A vision system combines cameras, processors, and software. Data flows from frames captured by sensors, through preprocessing (noise reduction, stabilization, and normalization) to models that identify objects and actions. Image models like convolutional neural networks work well for still frames, while video tasks benefit from architectures that analyze time, such as recurrent or transformer-based components. Training relies on large, labeled datasets and careful validation. Transfer learning and data augmentation help systems adapt to new situations. ...