Version Control Systems: Git, Mercurial, and More
Version Control Systems: Git, Mercurial, and More Version control helps teams manage changes to code over time. It records who changed what and when, making it possible to review history, revert mistakes, and work on features in isolation. Today, many projects use distributed tools, so every developer keeps a full copy of the history, not just a central server. Git is the most widely used tool. It handles large projects, fast branching, and a rich ecosystem. Mercurial is another distributed system, praised for a clean, consistent interface. There are older options like Subversion or CVS, which are centralized. The right pick depends on team size, work style, and existing tools. ...