Speech Recognition Systems: Design Considerations
Speech Recognition Systems: Design Considerations Designing a speech recognition system means balancing accuracy, speed, and practicality. The core idea is to turn sound into text reliably, even in real rooms. A typical setup includes an acoustic model, a language model, and a decoding step. The choices you make for each part shape how well the system performs in your target environment. Core components Acoustic models translate audio frames into symbols that resemble speech sounds. You can choose end-to-end approaches (like RNN-T or CTC) for a simpler pipeline, or traditional modular setups that separate acoustic, pronunciation, and language models. Language models predict likely word sequences and help the transcript sound natural. The decoder then combines these parts in real time or after collection. ...