Virtualization and Containers: A Practical Overview
Virtualization and Containers: A Practical Overview Virtualization and containers offer different ways to run software in isolation. Virtual machines create full hardware-like environments with their own operating systems, managed by a hypervisor. Containers share the host OS kernel and isolate at the process level, making them lighter and faster. Key differences: Isolation scope is broader in VMs, deeper in containers. Overhead and boot time: VMs take longer to start; containers start in seconds. OS requirements: VMs can run different OSes; containers usually share one host OS. Portability: container images travel easily between hosts. Common tools: ...