Web-Apis

REST vs GraphQL: Choosing an API Style Choosing an API style shapes how developers work with data. REST and GraphQL are the two most common patterns today. Both can power many apps, but they suit different needs. Think about data shape, client variety, and how you want to handle changes over time. REST uses resources and standard HTTP verbs. Endpoints map to things like /users or /posts, and caching often works well with HTTP headers. Its simplicity helps teams move fast and keeps interoperability high. The downside is overfetching, or extra requests when data is spread across multiple resources. ...

REST vs GraphQL: Choosing the Right API Style APIs connect a frontend app to data and services. REST and GraphQL are popular choices. REST is mature and predictable. It uses many endpoints and standard HTTP methods. GraphQL uses a single endpoint and a flexible query language. With GraphQL, clients ask for exactly the fields they want, and the server returns only those fields. Understanding the basics REST organizes data around resources. Each resource has a URL and a method (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE). Caching works well with HTTP, and tooling is broad. GraphQL exposes a typed schema. Clients send a query and request specific fields. The server resolves data from one or more sources and returns a shaped result. ...

Designing Robust APIs: Patterns and Practices Designing robust APIs means more than making something that works. It requires clear contracts, predictable behavior, and good support for developers who use your service. In this article we examine patterns and practical practices that help you build APIs that last. Patterns you can rely on start with RESTful design as a baseline. Use resource nouns in paths, and map HTTP methods to actions: GET for read, POST for create, PUT or PATCH for update, DELETE for remove. Strive for idempotence where it matters, so repeated calls do not surprise clients. For large lists, implement pagination with either limit/offset or cursor-based paging, and document the default page size. Version your API and communicate deprecations early; many teams keep a v1 in front of the path or a dedicated header. ...

Web Development Trends: From HTML to Progressive Web Apps Web design and development have evolved a lot since the first static pages. Today, developers blend plain HTML with modern CSS, JavaScript, and helpful tools to create fast, reliable experiences that work on any device. The goal is clear: clear structure, fast load times, and a good user experience. The journey moved through responsive design, accessibility, and performance. Now many sites feel like native apps in a browser, thanks to Progressive Web Apps. The shift is not only about new code; it reflects new expectations from users who want fast, offline-capable, and reliable sites. ...

API Design: Principles, Practices, and Patterns A well designed API helps developers learn, integrate, and scale. It reduces surprises, speeds delivery, and makes maintenance easier for teams and users. A thoughtful contract between client and server grows with the product and becomes a shared source of truth. Principles to guide design include clarity, consistency, and stability. Clarity means resources and actions have clear names and roles. Consistency means patterns are repeated across endpoints, so developers can reason by analogy. Stability means the contract should avoid breaking changes and communicate deprecations with timelines and examples. It helps to build on standards—HTTP semantics, meaningful status codes, and a well defined contract in a format like OpenAPI. When in doubt, favor simplicity over cleverness and prefer predictable behavior over clever hacks. ...

REST, GraphQL, and gRPC: API Design Patterns APIs guide how apps talk to services. Three popular patterns are REST, GraphQL, and gRPC. Each has strengths and tradeoffs. The right choice depends on who uses the API, what data is needed, and how fast you want to be. REST presents resources as URLs and uses standard HTTP methods. It scales well with caching, pagination, and clear status codes. A typical pattern is to fetch a list of items with GET /products and then get details with GET /products/{id}. Updates use POST, PUT, or PATCH. REST is easy to learn and widely supported by tooling. ...

Building APIs that Scale and Last Building an API that serves millions of requests over many years is about more than speed. It is about reliability, predictability, and the ability to grow without breaking existing users. Start with a simple interface, clear data formats, and stateless services. When teams design with these basics, performance stays steady even as traffic climbs. Stateless design enables scale Keep each request independent. Do not rely on in-memory sessions or local caches. Use tokens to carry identity, and store state in fast, shared stores when needed. This approach lets you add more server instances behind a load balancer without worrying about where a user left off. Plan for failure and recovery as part of the contract. ...

VoIP and WebRTC: Real-Time Communication on the Web Real-time communication on the web has become easier and more accessible. VoIP, or voice over IP, lets you place calls over the internet, while WebRTC provides open technology to carry audio, video, and data directly between browsers. Together, they power simple video chats, collaborative tools, and customer support apps without extra plugins or downloads. WebRTC is built on a few core pieces. The getUserMedia API asks users for permission to use the microphone and camera. RTCPeerConnection handles the actual media path between browsers. You also need signaling to exchange session data like offers and answers. Finally, NAT traversal with STUN and TURN helps guests behind firewalls reach each other. These parts work behind the scenes, so developers can focus on features rather than plumbing. ...

REST vs GraphQL: Choosing an API Style APIs help apps talk to services. REST and GraphQL are two popular styles. Both have strengths and limits. The right choice depends on your app’s needs, your team, and how you expect data to grow over time. REST at a glance Resources identified by URLs and standard HTTP methods. Caching via HTTP headers helps performance with simple data. Clear versioning and tooling are widely available. GraphQL at a glance ...